{"id":29115,"date":"2026-10-30T14:19:45","date_gmt":"2026-10-30T07:19:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/?p=29115"},"modified":"2026-10-30T14:20:38","modified_gmt":"2026-10-30T07:20:38","slug":"deflasi-adalah","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/tips-dan-tutorial\/deflasi-adalah-29115\/","title":{"rendered":"Deflasi Adalah: Pengertian, Penyebab, Dampak, dan Contohnya"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"29115\" class=\"elementor elementor-29115\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2de2d29c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2de2d29c\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-56dfa35\" data-id=\"56dfa35\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7e765002 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7e765002\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Harga kebutuhan sehari-hari yang semakin murah tentu terdengar menguntungkan. Namun, ketika harga berbagai barang dan jasa terus menurun, kondisi tersebut juga bisa menjadi sinyal perubahan aktivitas ekonomi.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Fenomena ini dikenal sebagai deflasi. Penyebabnya beragam, mulai dari meningkatnya ketersediaan barang hingga melemahnya daya beli masyarakat. Dampaknya pun bergantung pada faktor yang mendorong penurunan harga tersebut.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lantas, apa itu deflasi, bagaimana perbedaannya dengan inflasi, dan mengapa kondisi ini perlu diperhatikan?<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a50e805 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a50e805\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_89 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Daftar Isi <\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/tips-dan-tutorial\/deflasi-adalah-29115\/#Apa_Itu_Deflasi\" >Apa Itu Deflasi?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/tips-dan-tutorial\/deflasi-adalah-29115\/#Apa_Perbedaan_Inflasi_dan_Deflasi\" >Apa Perbedaan Inflasi dan Deflasi?<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/tips-dan-tutorial\/deflasi-adalah-29115\/#Bagaimana_Perubahan_Harga_Terjadi\" >Bagaimana Perubahan Harga Terjadi?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/tips-dan-tutorial\/deflasi-adalah-29115\/#Apa_Saja_Penyebab_Deflasi\" >Apa Saja Penyebab Deflasi?<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/tips-dan-tutorial\/deflasi-adalah-29115\/#1_Penurunan_Permintaan_Barang_dan_Jasa\" >1. Penurunan Permintaan Barang dan Jasa<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/tips-dan-tutorial\/deflasi-adalah-29115\/#2_Peningkatan_Pasokan_atau_Produksi\" >2. Peningkatan Pasokan atau Produksi<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/tips-dan-tutorial\/deflasi-adalah-29115\/#3_Penurunan_Biaya_Produksi\" >3. Penurunan Biaya Produksi<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/tips-dan-tutorial\/deflasi-adalah-29115\/#4_Kebijakan_Moneter_dan_Kondisi_Kredit\" >4. Kebijakan Moneter dan Kondisi Kredit<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/tips-dan-tutorial\/deflasi-adalah-29115\/#Bagaimana_Deflasi_Bisa_Terjadi\" >Bagaimana Deflasi Bisa Terjadi?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/tips-dan-tutorial\/deflasi-adalah-29115\/#Jenis-Jenis_Deflasi\" >Jenis-Jenis Deflasi<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/tips-dan-tutorial\/deflasi-adalah-29115\/#1_Deflasi_akibat_Penurunan_Permintaan\" >1. Deflasi akibat Penurunan Permintaan<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/tips-dan-tutorial\/deflasi-adalah-29115\/#2_Deflasi_akibat_Peningkatan_Penawaran\" >2. Deflasi akibat Peningkatan Penawaran<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/tips-dan-tutorial\/deflasi-adalah-29115\/#Apa_Dampak_Deflasi_bagi_Perekonomian\" >Apa Dampak Deflasi bagi Perekonomian?<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/tips-dan-tutorial\/deflasi-adalah-29115\/#Dampak_terhadap_Konsumen_dan_Daya_Beli\" >Dampak terhadap Konsumen dan Daya Beli<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/tips-dan-tutorial\/deflasi-adalah-29115\/#Dampak_terhadap_Bisnis_dan_Lapangan_Kerja\" >Dampak terhadap Bisnis dan Lapangan Kerja<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/tips-dan-tutorial\/deflasi-adalah-29115\/#Dampak_terhadap_Utang_dan_Pertumbuhan_Ekonomi\" >Dampak terhadap Utang dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/tips-dan-tutorial\/deflasi-adalah-29115\/#Ketika_Deflasi_Berlangsung_Berkepanjangan\" >Ketika Deflasi Berlangsung Berkepanjangan<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/tips-dan-tutorial\/deflasi-adalah-29115\/#Contoh_Deflasi_di_Indonesia_dan_Dunia\" >Contoh Deflasi di Indonesia dan Dunia<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/tips-dan-tutorial\/deflasi-adalah-29115\/#1_Deflasi_di_Indonesia_pada_2024\" >1. Deflasi di Indonesia pada 2024<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-20\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/tips-dan-tutorial\/deflasi-adalah-29115\/#Lima_Bulan_Deflasi_Berturut-turut\" >Lima Bulan Deflasi Berturut-turut<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-21\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/tips-dan-tutorial\/deflasi-adalah-29115\/#2_Deflasi_Berkepanjangan_di_Jepang\" >2. Deflasi Berkepanjangan di Jepang<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-22\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/tips-dan-tutorial\/deflasi-adalah-29115\/#Bagaimana_Cara_Menghitung_Tingkat_Deflasi\" >Bagaimana Cara Menghitung Tingkat Deflasi?<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-23\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/tips-dan-tutorial\/deflasi-adalah-29115\/#Cara_Menghitung_Tingkat_Deflasi\" >Cara Menghitung Tingkat Deflasi<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-24\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/tips-dan-tutorial\/deflasi-adalah-29115\/#Kalkulator_Deflasi_Berdasarkan_IHK\" >Kalkulator Deflasi Berdasarkan IHK<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-25\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/tips-dan-tutorial\/deflasi-adalah-29115\/#Kalkulator_Deflasi_Berdasarkan_IHK-2\" >Kalkulator Deflasi Berdasarkan IHK<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-26\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/tips-dan-tutorial\/deflasi-adalah-29115\/#Bagaimana_Deflasi_Memengaruhi_Investasi\" >Bagaimana Deflasi Memengaruhi Investasi?<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-27\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/tips-dan-tutorial\/deflasi-adalah-29115\/#1_Pengaruh_Deflasi_terhadap_Saham\" >1. Pengaruh Deflasi terhadap Saham<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-28\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/tips-dan-tutorial\/deflasi-adalah-29115\/#2_Pengaruh_Deflasi_terhadap_Obligasi_dan_Suku_Bunga\" >2. Pengaruh Deflasi terhadap Obligasi dan Suku Bunga<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-29\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/tips-dan-tutorial\/deflasi-adalah-29115\/#3_Pengaruh_Deflasi_terhadap_Emas_dan_Kripto\" >3. Pengaruh Deflasi terhadap Emas dan Kripto<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-30\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/tips-dan-tutorial\/deflasi-adalah-29115\/#Bagaimana_Deflasi_Memengaruhi_Investasi-2\" >Bagaimana Deflasi Memengaruhi Investasi?<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-31\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/tips-dan-tutorial\/deflasi-adalah-29115\/#Saham\" >Saham<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-32\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/tips-dan-tutorial\/deflasi-adalah-29115\/#Obligasi\" >Obligasi<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-33\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/tips-dan-tutorial\/deflasi-adalah-29115\/#Emas\" >Emas<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-34\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/tips-dan-tutorial\/deflasi-adalah-29115\/#Kripto\" >Kripto<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-35\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/tips-dan-tutorial\/deflasi-adalah-29115\/#Bagaimana_Cara_Menghadapi_Deflasi\" >Bagaimana Cara Menghadapi Deflasi?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-36\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/tips-dan-tutorial\/deflasi-adalah-29115\/#Pahami_Kondisi_Pasar_Jelajahi_Peluang_Investasi_di_Nanovest\" >Pahami Kondisi Pasar, Jelajahi Peluang Investasi di Nanovest<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-37\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/tips-dan-tutorial\/deflasi-adalah-29115\/#Kenali_Pasarnya_Mulai_Investasinya\" >Kenali Pasarnya, Mulai Investasinya<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-38\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/tips-dan-tutorial\/deflasi-adalah-29115\/#FAQ_Seputar_Deflasi\" >FAQ Seputar Deflasi<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Apa_Itu_Deflasi\"><\/span>Apa Itu Deflasi? <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a63020a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a63020a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Deflasi adalah penurunan tingkat harga barang dan jasa secara umum dalam suatu perekonomian selama periode tertentu. Kondisi ini menunjukkan bahwa tingkat harga secara keseluruhan mengalami penurunan dibandingkan periode sebelumnya.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Di Indonesia, deflasi umumnya diukur melalui perubahan Indeks Harga Konsumen (IHK) yang dihitung oleh Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS). Jika persentase perubahan IHK bernilai negatif, berarti terjadi deflasi pada periode tersebut.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sebagai contoh, jika harga sekumpulan barang dan jasa yang sebelumnya bernilai Rp100.000 turun menjadi Rp97.000, terjadi penurunan harga sebesar 3%. Ilustrasi ini menggambarkan bagaimana deflasi memengaruhi tingkat harga secara umum.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Namun, turunnya harga satu barang, seperti beras atau cabai, belum tentu menunjukkan deflasi secara keseluruhan. Pengukuran deflasi mempertimbangkan perubahan harga berbagai barang dan jasa dalam keranjang konsumsi masyarakat.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2c2a79a elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"2c2a79a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"788\" height=\"443\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/Fresh-Produce-Supermarket-Shopping-1024x576.webp\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-29118\" alt=\"Berbagai kebutuhan pokok di supermarket yang menggambarkan perubahan harga barang dan jasa dalam perekonomian.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/Fresh-Produce-Supermarket-Shopping-1024x576.webp 1024w, https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/Fresh-Produce-Supermarket-Shopping-300x169.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/Fresh-Produce-Supermarket-Shopping-768x432.webp 768w, https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/Fresh-Produce-Supermarket-Shopping-1536x864.webp 1536w, https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/Fresh-Produce-Supermarket-Shopping-1200x675.webp 1200w, https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/Fresh-Produce-Supermarket-Shopping-150x84.webp 150w, https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/Fresh-Produce-Supermarket-Shopping-450x253.webp 450w, https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/Fresh-Produce-Supermarket-Shopping.webp 1672w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 788px) 100vw, 788px\" title=\"Ilustrasi aktivitas belanja kebutuhan sehari-hari di supermarket. - Blog Nanovest\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e12186e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"e12186e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Apa_Perbedaan_Inflasi_dan_Deflasi\"><\/span>Apa Perbedaan Inflasi dan Deflasi?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-aa731e7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"aa731e7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Inflasi dan deflasi menggambarkan dua arah perubahan tingkat harga yang berbeda. Inflasi terjadi ketika harga barang dan jasa secara umum meningkat, sedangkan deflasi terjadi ketika tingkat harga mengalami penurunan.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Perbedaan keduanya dapat dilihat melalui ilustrasi berikut.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-805edf3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"805edf3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\r\n<section class=\"nv-df-compare\" aria-label=\"Infografis perbandingan inflasi dan deflasi\">\r\n  <div class=\"nv-df-compare-head\">\r\n    <span class=\"nv-df-compare-eyebrow\">INFOGRAFIS \u2022 INFLASI VS DEFLASI<\/span>\r\n    <h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Bagaimana_Perubahan_Harga_Terjadi\"><\/span>Bagaimana Perubahan Harga Terjadi?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\r\n    <p>Ilustrasi perubahan tingkat harga dari nilai awal Rp100.000.<\/p>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n\r\n  <div class=\"nv-df-compare-grid\">\r\n\r\n    <!-- INFLASI -->\r\n    <div class=\"nv-df-compare-card nv-df-compare-inflation\">\r\n      <div class=\"nv-df-compare-cardtop\">\r\n        <span class=\"nv-df-compare-symbol\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\r\n          <svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"\r\n               stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\"\r\n               stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\">\r\n            <path d=\"M3 17l6-6 4 4 8-9\"\/>\r\n            <path d=\"M15 6h6v6\"\/>\r\n          <\/svg>\r\n        <\/span>\r\n        <span class=\"nv-df-compare-name\">Inflasi<\/span>\r\n        <span class=\"nv-df-compare-chip\">+3%<\/span>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n\r\n      <div class=\"nv-df-compare-price\">\r\n        <span class=\"nv-df-compare-small\">Harga awal<\/span>\r\n        <span class=\"nv-df-compare-old\">Rp100.000<\/span>\r\n        <div class=\"nv-df-compare-arrow\">\u2193 Perubahan harga<\/div>\r\n        <span class=\"nv-df-compare-small\">Harga akhir<\/span>\r\n        <strong class=\"nv-df-compare-new\">Rp103.000<\/strong>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n\r\n      <div class=\"nv-df-compare-bottom\">\r\n        <strong>Harga secara umum meningkat<\/strong>\r\n        <p>Nilai uang untuk membeli barang dan jasa yang sama cenderung menurun.<\/p>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n\r\n    <!-- DEFLASI -->\r\n    <div class=\"nv-df-compare-card nv-df-compare-deflation\">\r\n      <div class=\"nv-df-compare-cardtop\">\r\n        <span class=\"nv-df-compare-symbol\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\r\n          <svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"\r\n               stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\"\r\n               stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\">\r\n            <path d=\"M3 7l6 6 4-4 8 9\"\/>\r\n            <path d=\"M15 18h6v-6\"\/>\r\n          <\/svg>\r\n        <\/span>\r\n        <span class=\"nv-df-compare-name\">Deflasi<\/span>\r\n        <span class=\"nv-df-compare-chip\">\u22123%<\/span>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n\r\n      <div class=\"nv-df-compare-price\">\r\n        <span class=\"nv-df-compare-small\">Harga awal<\/span>\r\n        <span class=\"nv-df-compare-old\">Rp100.000<\/span>\r\n        <div class=\"nv-df-compare-arrow\">\u2193 Perubahan harga<\/div>\r\n        <span class=\"nv-df-compare-small\">Harga akhir<\/span>\r\n        <strong class=\"nv-df-compare-new\">Rp97.000<\/strong>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n\r\n      <div class=\"nv-df-compare-bottom\">\r\n        <strong>Harga secara umum menurun<\/strong>\r\n        <p>Nilai uang untuk membeli barang dan jasa yang sama cenderung meningkat.<\/p>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n\r\n  <\/div>\r\n\r\n  <p class=\"nv-df-compare-note\">\r\n    Angka merupakan ilustrasi sederhana perubahan tingkat harga,\r\n    bukan data inflasi atau deflasi aktual.\r\n  <\/p>\r\n<\/section>\r\n\r\n<style>\r\n.nv-df-compare,\r\n.nv-df-compare *,\r\n.nv-df-compare *::before,\r\n.nv-df-compare *::after {\r\n  box-sizing: border-box;\r\n}\r\n\r\n.nv-df-compare {\r\n  width: 100%;\r\n  max-width: 1000px;\r\n  margin: 26px auto;\r\n  padding: 25px;\r\n  background: #fff;\r\n  border: 1px solid #e8e1f2;\r\n  border-radius: 20px;\r\n  font-family: inherit;\r\n  container-type: inline-size;\r\n}\r\n\r\n.nv-df-compare-head {\r\n  margin-bottom: 20px;\r\n}\r\n\r\n.nv-df-compare-eyebrow {\r\n  display: inline-block;\r\n  margin-bottom: 10px;\r\n  color: #7041c6;\r\n  font-size: 10px;\r\n  font-weight: 800;\r\n  letter-spacing: .8px;\r\n  line-height: 1.5;\r\n}\r\n\r\n.nv-df-compare-head h3 {\r\n  margin: 0 0 8px !important;\r\n  color: #1b2949 !important;\r\n  font-size: clamp(20px, 3vw, 25px);\r\n  font-weight: 800;\r\n  line-height: 1.35;\r\n}\r\n\r\n.nv-df-compare-head p {\r\n  margin: 0 !important;\r\n  color: #65718a;\r\n  font-size: 13px;\r\n  line-height: 1.7;\r\n}\r\n\r\n.nv-df-compare-grid {\r\n  display: grid;\r\n  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));\r\n  gap: 13px;\r\n}\r\n\r\n.nv-df-compare-card {\r\n  min-width: 0;\r\n  padding: 18px;\r\n  border: 1px solid;\r\n  border-radius: 14px;\r\n}\r\n\r\n.nv-df-compare-inflation {\r\n  background: #fff8f6;\r\n  border-color: #f4dcd6;\r\n}\r\n\r\n.nv-df-compare-deflation {\r\n  background: #f7f4fd;\r\n  border-color: #e4d8f5;\r\n}\r\n\r\n.nv-df-compare-cardtop {\r\n  display: flex;\r\n  align-items: center;\r\n  gap: 9px;\r\n  flex-wrap: wrap;\r\n  margin-bottom: 20px;\r\n}\r\n\r\n.nv-df-compare-symbol {\r\n  display: flex;\r\n  align-items: center;\r\n  justify-content: center;\r\n  width: 35px;\r\n  height: 35px;\r\n  flex-shrink: 0;\r\n  border-radius: 9px;\r\n}\r\n\r\n.nv-df-compare-symbol svg {\r\n  width: 20px;\r\n  height: 20px;\r\n}\r\n\r\n.nv-df-compare-inflation .nv-df-compare-symbol {\r\n  background: #fce5de;\r\n  color: #c45b41;\r\n}\r\n\r\n.nv-df-compare-deflation .nv-df-compare-symbol {\r\n  background: #e8dcfa;\r\n  color: #7041c6;\r\n}\r\n\r\n.nv-df-compare-name {\r\n  color: #1b2949;\r\n  font-size: 15px;\r\n  font-weight: 800;\r\n}\r\n\r\n.nv-df-compare-chip {\r\n  margin-left: auto;\r\n  padding: 5px 9px;\r\n  background: #fff;\r\n  border-radius: 99px;\r\n  font-size: 12px;\r\n  font-weight: 800;\r\n}\r\n\r\n.nv-df-compare-inflation .nv-df-compare-chip {\r\n  color: #b95139;\r\n}\r\n\r\n.nv-df-compare-deflation .nv-df-compare-chip {\r\n  color: #7041c6;\r\n}\r\n\r\n.nv-df-compare-price {\r\n  display: flex;\r\n  flex-direction: column;\r\n  align-items: flex-start;\r\n  gap: 5px;\r\n  padding: 17px;\r\n  background: rgba(255,255,255,.78);\r\n  border-radius: 11px;\r\n}\r\n\r\n.nv-df-compare-small {\r\n  color: #65718a;\r\n  font-size: 11px;\r\n  font-weight: 600;\r\n}\r\n\r\n.nv-df-compare-old {\r\n  color: #1b2949;\r\n  font-size: 17px;\r\n  font-weight: 700;\r\n  font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;\r\n}\r\n\r\n.nv-df-compare-arrow {\r\n  margin: 8px 0;\r\n  color: #7c8598;\r\n  font-size: 11px;\r\n}\r\n\r\n.nv-df-compare-new {\r\n  color: #1b2949;\r\n  font-size: clamp(21px, 3vw, 28px);\r\n  font-weight: 850;\r\n  line-height: 1.2;\r\n  font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;\r\n}\r\n\r\n.nv-df-compare-bottom {\r\n  margin-top: 15px;\r\n}\r\n\r\n.nv-df-compare-bottom strong {\r\n  display: block;\r\n  color: #1b2949;\r\n  font-size: 12px;\r\n  line-height: 1.5;\r\n}\r\n\r\n.nv-df-compare-bottom p {\r\n  margin: 6px 0 0 !important;\r\n  color: #65718a;\r\n  font-size: 11.5px;\r\n  line-height: 1.7;\r\n}\r\n\r\n.nv-df-compare-note {\r\n  margin: 15px 0 0 !important;\r\n  color: #7c8598;\r\n  font-size: 11px;\r\n  line-height: 1.6;\r\n}\r\n\r\n@container (max-width: 540px) {\r\n  .nv-df-compare-grid {\r\n    grid-template-columns: 1fr;\r\n  }\r\n\r\n  .nv-df-compare-cardtop {\r\n    margin-bottom: 13px;\r\n  }\r\n\r\n  .nv-df-compare-price {\r\n    padding: 14px;\r\n  }\r\n}\r\n\r\n@media (max-width: 600px) {\r\n  .nv-df-compare {\r\n    padding: 17px 14px;\r\n    border-radius: 15px;\r\n  }\r\n\r\n  .nv-df-compare-head h3 {\r\n    font-size: 20px;\r\n  }\r\n}\r\n<\/style>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9e751b2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9e751b2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Berikut perbandingan inflasi dan deflasi dari beberapa aspek:<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-824678c elementor-widget elementor-widget-tablepress-table\" data-id=\"824678c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"tablepress-table.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\n<table id=\"tablepress-323\" class=\"tablepress tablepress-id-323\">\n<thead>\n<tr class=\"row-1\">\n\t<th class=\"column-1\"><strong>Aspek<\/strong><\/th><th class=\"column-2\"><strong>Inflasi<\/strong><\/th><th class=\"column-3\"><strong>Deflasi<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody class=\"row-striping row-hover\">\n<tr class=\"row-2\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\"><strong>Perubahan harga<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Harga secara umum naik<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Harga secara umum turun<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-3\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\"><strong>Perubahan IHK<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Positif<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Negatif<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-4\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\"><strong>Daya beli uang<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Cenderung menurun<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Cenderung meningkat<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-5\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\"><strong>Potensi dampak<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Menekan daya beli jika terlalu tinggi<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Menekan aktivitas ekonomi jika berkepanjangan akibat lemahnya permintaan<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<!-- #tablepress-323 from cache -->\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a65eab5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a65eab5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Keduanya perlu dipantau karena perubahan tingkat harga dapat memengaruhi konsumsi masyarakat, aktivitas bisnis, dan kebijakan ekonomi.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9b4f191 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"9b4f191\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Apa_Saja_Penyebab_Deflasi\"><\/span>Apa Saja Penyebab Deflasi?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-28330ba elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"28330ba\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Deflasi dapat terjadi karena perubahan permintaan, pasokan, biaya produksi, hingga kondisi moneter. Berikut beberapa faktor yang dapat memicu penurunan tingkat harga.<\/span><\/p><h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_Penurunan_Permintaan_Barang_dan_Jasa\"><\/span><b>1. Penurunan Permintaan Barang dan Jasa<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ketika masyarakat mengurangi pengeluaran, permintaan terhadap barang dan jasa dapat melemah. Perusahaan kemudian berpotensi menurunkan harga untuk mempertahankan penjualan atau mengurangi persediaan.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kondisi ini bisa terjadi saat konsumen menghadapi ketidakpastian ekonomi, mengalami penurunan pendapatan, atau memilih menunda pembelian.<\/span><\/p><h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_Peningkatan_Pasokan_atau_Produksi\"><\/span><b>2. Peningkatan Pasokan atau Produksi<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Deflasi juga dapat dipicu oleh meningkatnya ketersediaan barang di pasar. Ketika pasokan bertambah lebih cepat daripada permintaan, harga cenderung mengalami tekanan.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Contohnya, hasil panen yang melimpah dapat menyebabkan harga sejumlah komoditas pangan turun. Jika penurunan terjadi cukup luas dan memengaruhi IHK secara keseluruhan, kondisi tersebut dapat berkontribusi terhadap deflasi.<\/span><\/p><h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_Penurunan_Biaya_Produksi\"><\/span><b>3. Penurunan Biaya Produksi<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Perkembangan teknologi, peningkatan efisiensi, dan turunnya harga bahan baku dapat membantu perusahaan menghasilkan barang dengan biaya lebih rendah.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sebagian penghematan tersebut dapat diteruskan kepada konsumen melalui penurunan harga jual. Deflasi yang didorong peningkatan produktivitas memiliki karakteristik berbeda dari deflasi akibat melemahnya permintaan.<\/span><\/p><h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_Kebijakan_Moneter_dan_Kondisi_Kredit\"><\/span><b>4. Kebijakan Moneter dan Kondisi Kredit<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kondisi moneter yang ketat dapat membatasi pertumbuhan kredit dan aktivitas ekonomi. Misalnya, suku bunga tinggi dapat membuat biaya pinjaman lebih mahal sehingga rumah tangga dan perusahaan mengurangi konsumsi maupun investasi.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Jika kondisi tersebut menyebabkan permintaan melemah secara luas, tekanan terhadap harga dapat meningkat.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bfbd41f elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"bfbd41f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\r\n<section class=\"nv-df-flow\" aria-label=\"Infografis mekanisme terjadinya deflasi\">\r\n\r\n  <div class=\"nv-df-flow-head\">\r\n    <span class=\"nv-df-flow-eyebrow\">\r\n      INFOGRAFIS \u2022 MEKANISME DEFLASI\r\n    <\/span>\r\n    <h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Bagaimana_Deflasi_Bisa_Terjadi\"><\/span>Bagaimana Deflasi Bisa Terjadi?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\r\n    <p>\r\n      Contoh alur penurunan harga yang dipicu oleh\r\n      melemahnya permintaan masyarakat.\r\n    <\/p>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n\r\n  <div class=\"nv-df-flow-steps\">\r\n\r\n    <div class=\"nv-df-flow-step\">\r\n      <span class=\"nv-df-flow-number\">01<\/span>\r\n      <div class=\"nv-df-flow-content\">\r\n        <strong>Permintaan masyarakat menurun<\/strong>\r\n        <p>\r\n          Konsumen mengurangi pengeluaran atau\r\n          menunda pembelian barang dan jasa.\r\n        <\/p>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n\r\n    <div class=\"nv-df-flow-step\">\r\n      <span class=\"nv-df-flow-number\">02<\/span>\r\n      <div class=\"nv-df-flow-content\">\r\n        <strong>Persediaan barang meningkat<\/strong>\r\n        <p>\r\n          Produk terjual lebih lambat sehingga\r\n          stok yang tersedia bertambah.\r\n        <\/p>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n\r\n    <div class=\"nv-df-flow-step\">\r\n      <span class=\"nv-df-flow-number\">03<\/span>\r\n      <div class=\"nv-df-flow-content\">\r\n        <strong>Perusahaan menurunkan harga<\/strong>\r\n        <p>\r\n          Pelaku usaha memberikan diskon atau\r\n          menyesuaikan harga untuk mendorong penjualan.\r\n        <\/p>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n\r\n    <div class=\"nv-df-flow-step\">\r\n      <span class=\"nv-df-flow-number\">04<\/span>\r\n      <div class=\"nv-df-flow-content\">\r\n        <strong>Aktivitas bisnis berpotensi melemah<\/strong>\r\n        <p>\r\n          Jika berlangsung lama, pendapatan dan\r\n          produksi perusahaan dapat ikut tertekan.\r\n        <\/p>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n\r\n  <\/div>\r\n\r\n  <div class=\"nv-df-flow-insight\">\r\n    <span class=\"nv-df-flow-insight-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\r\n      <svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"\r\n           stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.8\"\r\n           stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\">\r\n        <circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"12\" r=\"9\"\/>\r\n        <path d=\"M12 11v5\"\/>\r\n        <path d=\"M12 8h.01\"\/>\r\n      <\/svg>\r\n    <\/span>\r\n    <p>\r\n      <strong>Perlu diketahui:<\/strong>\r\n      Deflasi juga dapat terjadi karena peningkatan\r\n      pasokan atau penurunan biaya produksi.\r\n      Dampaknya bergantung pada penyebab dan\r\n      lamanya penurunan harga.\r\n    <\/p>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n\r\n<\/section>\r\n\r\n<style>\r\n.nv-df-flow,\r\n.nv-df-flow *,\r\n.nv-df-flow *::before,\r\n.nv-df-flow *::after {\r\n  box-sizing: border-box;\r\n}\r\n\r\n.nv-df-flow {\r\n  width: 100%;\r\n  max-width: 900px;\r\n  margin: 26px auto;\r\n  padding: 26px;\r\n  background: #fff;\r\n  border: 1px solid #e8e1f2;\r\n  border-radius: 20px;\r\n  font-family: inherit;\r\n}\r\n\r\n.nv-df-flow-head {\r\n  margin-bottom: 25px;\r\n}\r\n\r\n.nv-df-flow-eyebrow {\r\n  display: inline-block;\r\n  margin-bottom: 10px;\r\n  color: #7041c6;\r\n  font-size: 10px;\r\n  font-weight: 800;\r\n  letter-spacing: .8px;\r\n  line-height: 1.5;\r\n}\r\n\r\n.nv-df-flow-head h3 {\r\n  margin: 0 0 8px !important;\r\n  color: #1b2949 !important;\r\n  font-size: clamp(20px, 3vw, 25px);\r\n  font-weight: 800;\r\n  line-height: 1.35;\r\n}\r\n\r\n.nv-df-flow-head p {\r\n  margin: 0 !important;\r\n  color: #65718a;\r\n  font-size: 13px;\r\n  line-height: 1.7;\r\n}\r\n\r\n.nv-df-flow-steps {\r\n  position: relative;\r\n  display: flex;\r\n  flex-direction: column;\r\n  gap: 13px;\r\n}\r\n\r\n.nv-df-flow-steps::before {\r\n  content: \"\";\r\n  position: absolute;\r\n  top: 25px;\r\n  bottom: 25px;\r\n  left: 22px;\r\n  width: 2px;\r\n  background: #e2d4f5;\r\n}\r\n\r\n.nv-df-flow-step {\r\n  position: relative;\r\n  display: flex;\r\n  align-items: flex-start;\r\n  gap: 15px;\r\n}\r\n\r\n.nv-df-flow-number {\r\n  position: relative;\r\n  z-index: 1;\r\n  display: flex;\r\n  align-items: center;\r\n  justify-content: center;\r\n  width: 46px;\r\n  height: 46px;\r\n  flex: 0 0 46px;\r\n  background: #7041c6;\r\n  border: 4px solid #fff;\r\n  border-radius: 50%;\r\n  color: #fff;\r\n  font-size: 12px;\r\n  font-weight: 800;\r\n  font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;\r\n}\r\n\r\n.nv-df-flow-content {\r\n  flex: 1;\r\n  min-width: 0;\r\n  padding: 15px 17px;\r\n  background: #f8f5fd;\r\n  border: 1px solid #eee6f8;\r\n  border-radius: 12px;\r\n}\r\n\r\n.nv-df-flow-content strong {\r\n  display: block;\r\n  margin-bottom: 5px;\r\n  color: #1b2949;\r\n  font-size: 13px;\r\n  line-height: 1.5;\r\n}\r\n\r\n.nv-df-flow-content p {\r\n  margin: 0 !important;\r\n  color: #65718a;\r\n  font-size: 12px;\r\n  line-height: 1.7;\r\n}\r\n\r\n.nv-df-flow-insight {\r\n  display: flex;\r\n  align-items: flex-start;\r\n  gap: 12px;\r\n  margin-top: 22px;\r\n  padding: 15px;\r\n  background: #f2ebfc;\r\n  border: 1px solid #e4d7f8;\r\n  border-radius: 12px;\r\n}\r\n\r\n.nv-df-flow-insight-icon {\r\n  display: flex;\r\n  align-items: center;\r\n  justify-content: center;\r\n  width: 34px;\r\n  height: 34px;\r\n  flex: 0 0 34px;\r\n  background: #e5d7f8;\r\n  border-radius: 9px;\r\n  color: #7041c6;\r\n}\r\n\r\n.nv-df-flow-insight-icon svg {\r\n  width: 19px;\r\n  height: 19px;\r\n}\r\n\r\n.nv-df-flow-insight p {\r\n  margin: 0 !important;\r\n  color: #1b2949;\r\n  font-size: 12px;\r\n  line-height: 1.75;\r\n}\r\n\r\n.nv-df-flow-insight strong {\r\n  color: #7041c6;\r\n}\r\n\r\n@media (max-width: 600px) {\r\n  .nv-df-flow {\r\n    padding: 18px 14px;\r\n    border-radius: 15px;\r\n  }\r\n\r\n  .nv-df-flow-head h3 {\r\n    font-size: 20px;\r\n  }\r\n\r\n  .nv-df-flow-head p {\r\n    font-size: 12px;\r\n  }\r\n\r\n  .nv-df-flow-step {\r\n    gap: 9px;\r\n  }\r\n\r\n  .nv-df-flow-steps::before {\r\n    left: 18px;\r\n  }\r\n\r\n  .nv-df-flow-number {\r\n    width: 38px;\r\n    height: 38px;\r\n    flex-basis: 38px;\r\n    font-size: 11px;\r\n  }\r\n\r\n  .nv-df-flow-content {\r\n    padding: 12px;\r\n  }\r\n\r\n  .nv-df-flow-content strong {\r\n    font-size: 12px;\r\n  }\r\n\r\n  .nv-df-flow-content p {\r\n    font-size: 11.5px;\r\n  }\r\n\r\n  .nv-df-flow-insight {\r\n    gap: 9px;\r\n    padding: 12px;\r\n  }\r\n}\r\n<\/style>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c390650 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c390650\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Memahami penyebab deflasi penting karena penurunan harga akibat pasokan yang melimpah dapat memberikan dampak berbeda dibandingkan penurunan harga akibat lemahnya konsumsi masyarakat. <\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0395284 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0395284\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Jenis-Jenis_Deflasi\"><\/span>Jenis-Jenis Deflasi <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c5808f0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c5808f0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Berdasarkan faktor yang memicunya, deflasi dapat dibedakan menjadi dua jenis utama, yaitu deflasi akibat penurunan permintaan dan deflasi akibat peningkatan penawaran.<\/span><\/p><h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_Deflasi_akibat_Penurunan_Permintaan\"><\/span><b>1. Deflasi akibat Penurunan Permintaan<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Deflasi ini terjadi ketika permintaan barang dan jasa melemah secara luas. Konsumen mengurangi pengeluaran, sementara perusahaan menghadapi penurunan penjualan dan berpotensi menyesuaikan harga.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Jika berlangsung berkepanjangan, kondisi tersebut dapat memengaruhi pendapatan bisnis, produksi, hingga kesempatan kerja. Deflasi akibat lemahnya permintaan umumnya menjadi perhatian karena berpotensi memperlambat aktivitas ekonomi.<\/span><\/p><h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_Deflasi_akibat_Peningkatan_Penawaran\"><\/span><b>2. Deflasi akibat Peningkatan Penawaran<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Deflasi juga dapat muncul ketika pasokan barang meningkat atau biaya produksi menurun. Peningkatan produktivitas, kemajuan teknologi, dan distribusi yang lebih efisien memungkinkan barang dijual dengan harga lebih rendah.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Contohnya, hasil panen yang melimpah dapat menekan harga pangan. Penurunan harga akibat peningkatan pasokan dapat menguntungkan konsumen, meskipun dampaknya terhadap produsen tetap perlu diperhatikan.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2388edb elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2388edb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Apa_Dampak_Deflasi_bagi_Perekonomian\"><\/span>Apa Dampak Deflasi bagi Perekonomian?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e45c428 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e45c428\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dampak deflasi bergantung pada penyebab, skala, dan lamanya penurunan harga. Deflasi yang berlangsung sementara akibat meningkatnya pasokan barang dapat memiliki konsekuensi berbeda dari deflasi berkepanjangan yang dipicu lemahnya permintaan.<\/span><\/p><h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Dampak_terhadap_Konsumen_dan_Daya_Beli\"><\/span><b>Dampak terhadap Konsumen dan Daya Beli<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ketika harga barang dan jasa turun, uang yang sama dapat digunakan untuk membeli lebih banyak kebutuhan. Hal ini dapat meningkatkan daya beli konsumen, terutama jika pendapatan mereka tetap stabil.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Namun, apabila deflasi disertai penurunan pendapatan atau meningkatnya pengangguran, manfaat harga yang lebih murah dapat berkurang. Konsumen juga mungkin menunda pembelian barang tertentu jika memperkirakan harga akan terus turun.<\/span><\/p><h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Dampak_terhadap_Bisnis_dan_Lapangan_Kerja\"><\/span><b>Dampak terhadap Bisnis dan Lapangan Kerja<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Penurunan harga jual dapat mengurangi pendapatan perusahaan, terutama jika volume penjualan tidak meningkat dan biaya operasional sulit diturunkan.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dalam kondisi permintaan yang terus melemah, perusahaan berpotensi mengurangi produksi, menunda ekspansi, atau melakukan efisiensi tenaga kerja. Dampaknya dapat meluas terhadap pendapatan rumah tangga dan konsumsi masyarakat.<\/span><\/p><h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Dampak_terhadap_Utang_dan_Pertumbuhan_Ekonomi\"><\/span><b>Dampak terhadap Utang dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Deflasi dapat meningkatkan beban utang secara riil karena nilai uang meningkat, sementara jumlah utang nominal tetap. Kondisi ini menjadi lebih berat jika pendapatan debitur ikut menurun.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Apabila tekanan tersebut terjadi secara luas, konsumsi dan investasi dapat melemah sehingga pertumbuhan ekonomi melambat.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9c6e5ab elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"9c6e5ab\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\r\n<section class=\"nv-df-impact\" aria-label=\"Infografis dampak deflasi terhadap perekonomian\">\r\n  <div class=\"nv-df-impact-head\">\r\n    <span class=\"nv-df-impact-eyebrow\">INFOGRAFIS \u2022 DAMPAK DEFLASI<\/span>\r\n    <h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ketika_Deflasi_Berlangsung_Berkepanjangan\"><\/span>Ketika Deflasi Berlangsung Berkepanjangan<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\r\n    <p>Ilustrasi risiko spiral deflasi akibat melemahnya permintaan masyarakat.<\/p>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n\r\n  <div class=\"nv-df-impact-steps\">\r\n    <div class=\"nv-df-impact-step\">\r\n      <div class=\"nv-df-impact-number\">01<\/div>\r\n      <div class=\"nv-df-impact-content\">\r\n        <strong>Permintaan masyarakat melemah<\/strong>\r\n        <p>Konsumsi barang dan jasa menurun.<\/p>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n\r\n    <div class=\"nv-df-impact-step\">\r\n      <div class=\"nv-df-impact-number\">02<\/div>\r\n      <div class=\"nv-df-impact-content\">\r\n        <strong>Harga secara umum turun<\/strong>\r\n        <p>Bisnis menghadapi tekanan harga dan penjualan.<\/p>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n\r\n    <div class=\"nv-df-impact-step\">\r\n      <div class=\"nv-df-impact-number\">03<\/div>\r\n      <div class=\"nv-df-impact-content\">\r\n        <strong>Pendapatan dan produksi tertekan<\/strong>\r\n        <p>Perusahaan dapat mengurangi investasi dan tenaga kerja.<\/p>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n\r\n    <div class=\"nv-df-impact-step\">\r\n      <div class=\"nv-df-impact-number\">04<\/div>\r\n      <div class=\"nv-df-impact-content\">\r\n        <strong>Pendapatan rumah tangga melemah<\/strong>\r\n        <p>Kemampuan dan keinginan belanja dapat menurun.<\/p>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n\r\n    <div class=\"nv-df-impact-step\">\r\n      <div class=\"nv-df-impact-number\">05<\/div>\r\n      <div class=\"nv-df-impact-content\">\r\n        <strong>Permintaan semakin berkurang<\/strong>\r\n        <p>Tekanan penurunan harga berpotensi berlanjut.<\/p>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n\r\n  <div class=\"nv-df-impact-note\">\r\n    <strong>Perlu diketahui<\/strong>\r\n    <p>Alur ini menggambarkan salah satu risiko deflasi akibat permintaan yang lemah. Deflasi sementara karena peningkatan pasokan tidak selalu memicu kondisi tersebut.<\/p>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n<\/section>\r\n\r\n<style>\r\n.nv-df-impact,\r\n.nv-df-impact *,\r\n.nv-df-impact *::before,\r\n.nv-df-impact *::after { box-sizing:border-box; }\r\n\r\n.nv-df-impact {\r\n  width:100%;\r\n  max-width:920px;\r\n  margin:26px auto;\r\n  padding:26px;\r\n  background:#fff;\r\n  border:1px solid #e8e1f2;\r\n  border-radius:20px;\r\n  font-family:inherit;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-impact-eyebrow {\r\n  display:block;\r\n  margin-bottom:10px;\r\n  color:#7041c6;\r\n  font-size:10px;\r\n  font-weight:800;\r\n  letter-spacing:.8px;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-impact-head h3 {\r\n  margin:0 0 8px!important;\r\n  color:#1b2949!important;\r\n  font-size:clamp(20px,3vw,25px);\r\n  line-height:1.35;\r\n  font-weight:800;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-impact-head p {\r\n  margin:0!important;\r\n  color:#65718a;\r\n  font-size:13px;\r\n  line-height:1.7;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-impact-steps {\r\n  position:relative;\r\n  display:grid;\r\n  gap:12px;\r\n  margin-top:23px;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-impact-steps::before {\r\n  content:\"\";\r\n  position:absolute;\r\n  left:22px;\r\n  top:25px;\r\n  bottom:25px;\r\n  width:2px;\r\n  background:#e3d5f5;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-impact-step {\r\n  display:flex;\r\n  align-items:flex-start;\r\n  gap:14px;\r\n  position:relative;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-impact-number {\r\n  position:relative;\r\n  z-index:1;\r\n  display:flex;\r\n  align-items:center;\r\n  justify-content:center;\r\n  flex:0 0 46px;\r\n  width:46px;\r\n  height:46px;\r\n  background:#7041c6;\r\n  border:4px solid #fff;\r\n  border-radius:50%;\r\n  color:#fff;\r\n  font-size:12px;\r\n  font-weight:800;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-impact-content {\r\n  flex:1;\r\n  min-width:0;\r\n  padding:15px 17px;\r\n  background:#f8f5fd;\r\n  border:1px solid #eee6f8;\r\n  border-radius:12px;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-impact-content strong {\r\n  display:block;\r\n  color:#1b2949;\r\n  font-size:13px;\r\n  line-height:1.5;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-impact-content p {\r\n  margin:5px 0 0!important;\r\n  color:#65718a;\r\n  font-size:12px;\r\n  line-height:1.7;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-impact-note {\r\n  margin-top:20px;\r\n  padding:15px 17px;\r\n  background:#f2ebfc;\r\n  border-left:3px solid #7041c6;\r\n  border-radius:9px;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-impact-note strong {\r\n  color:#7041c6;\r\n  font-size:12px;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-impact-note p {\r\n  margin:5px 0 0!important;\r\n  color:#1b2949;\r\n  font-size:12px;\r\n  line-height:1.7;\r\n}\r\n@media(max-width:600px) {\r\n  .nv-df-impact { padding:18px 14px; border-radius:15px; }\r\n  .nv-df-impact-steps::before { left:18px; }\r\n  .nv-df-impact-number {\r\n    flex-basis:38px;\r\n    width:38px;\r\n    height:38px;\r\n    font-size:11px;\r\n  }\r\n  .nv-df-impact-step { gap:9px; }\r\n  .nv-df-impact-content { padding:12px; }\r\n  .nv-df-impact-content strong { font-size:12px; }\r\n  .nv-df-impact-content p { font-size:11.5px; }\r\n}\r\n<\/style>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7105a17 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7105a17\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Contoh_Deflasi_di_Indonesia_dan_Dunia\"><\/span>Contoh Deflasi di Indonesia dan Dunia<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-75e5f58 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"75e5f58\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Deflasi pernah terjadi di berbagai negara dengan penyebab dan karakteristik yang berbeda. Dua contoh berikut menunjukkan bagaimana penurunan tingkat harga dapat berlangsung dalam kondisi ekonomi yang berbeda.<\/span><\/p><h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_Deflasi_di_Indonesia_pada_2024\"><\/span><b>1. Deflasi di Indonesia pada 2024<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Indonesia mengalami deflasi bulanan selama lima bulan berturut-turut, dari Mei hingga September 2024.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Berdasarkan data Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS), deflasi pada September 2024 mencapai 0,12% secara bulanan (month-to-month\/mtm). Penurunan harga pada periode tersebut terutama dipengaruhi kelompok makanan, minuman, dan tembakau, termasuk sejumlah komoditas pangan.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3f23be9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"3f23be9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\r\n<section class=\"nv-df-history\" aria-label=\"Data deflasi bulanan Indonesia Mei sampai September 2024\">\r\n  <div class=\"nv-df-history-head\">\r\n    <span class=\"nv-df-history-eyebrow\">DATA HISTORIS \u2022 INDONESIA 2024<\/span>\r\n    <h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Lima_Bulan_Deflasi_Berturut-turut\"><\/span>Lima Bulan Deflasi Berturut-turut<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\r\n    <p>Perubahan Indeks Harga Konsumen (IHK) secara bulanan, Mei\u2013September 2024.<\/p>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n\r\n  <div class=\"nv-df-history-highlight\">\r\n    <div>\r\n      <span>September 2024 \u2022 Bulanan (mtm)<\/span>\r\n      <strong>\u22120,12%<\/strong>\r\n      <small>Deflasi dibandingkan Agustus 2024<\/small>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n    <div>\r\n      <span>September 2024 \u2022 Tahunan (yoy)<\/span>\r\n      <strong>+1,84%<\/strong>\r\n      <small>Inflasi dibandingkan September 2023<\/small>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n\r\n  <div class=\"nv-df-history-chart\">\r\n    <div class=\"nv-df-history-row\">\r\n      <span>Mei<\/span>\r\n      <div class=\"nv-df-history-track\">\r\n        <div style=\"width:16.67%\"><\/div>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n      <strong>\u22120,03%<\/strong>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n    <div class=\"nv-df-history-row\">\r\n      <span>Juni<\/span>\r\n      <div class=\"nv-df-history-track\">\r\n        <div style=\"width:44.44%\"><\/div>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n      <strong>\u22120,08%<\/strong>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n    <div class=\"nv-df-history-row\">\r\n      <span>Juli<\/span>\r\n      <div class=\"nv-df-history-track\">\r\n        <div style=\"width:100%\"><\/div>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n      <strong>\u22120,18%<\/strong>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n    <div class=\"nv-df-history-row\">\r\n      <span>Agustus<\/span>\r\n      <div class=\"nv-df-history-track\">\r\n        <div style=\"width:16.67%\"><\/div>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n      <strong>\u22120,03%<\/strong>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n    <div class=\"nv-df-history-row\">\r\n      <span>September<\/span>\r\n      <div class=\"nv-df-history-track\">\r\n        <div style=\"width:66.67%\"><\/div>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n      <strong>\u22120,12%<\/strong>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n\r\n  <div class=\"nv-df-history-insight\">\r\n    <strong>Apa yang perlu diperhatikan?<\/strong>\r\n    <p>Indonesia mengalami deflasi bulanan selama lima bulan berturut-turut. Namun, pada September 2024, perubahan harga secara tahunan masih menunjukkan inflasi sebesar 1,84%.<\/p>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n\r\n  <p class=\"nv-df-history-source\">\r\n    Sumber: Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS), data inflasi umum nasional 2024.\r\n    Nilai negatif menunjukkan deflasi bulanan. Panjang batang menunjukkan besarnya penurunan harga, dengan skala maksimum 0,18%.\r\n  <\/p>\r\n<\/section>\r\n\r\n<style>\r\n.nv-df-history,\r\n.nv-df-history *,\r\n.nv-df-history *::before,\r\n.nv-df-history *::after { box-sizing:border-box; }\r\n\r\n.nv-df-history {\r\n  width:100%;\r\n  max-width:950px;\r\n  margin:26px auto;\r\n  padding:26px;\r\n  background:#fff;\r\n  border:1px solid #e8e1f2;\r\n  border-radius:20px;\r\n  font-family:inherit;\r\n  container-type:inline-size;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-history-eyebrow {\r\n  display:block;\r\n  margin-bottom:10px;\r\n  color:#7041c6;\r\n  font-size:10px;\r\n  font-weight:800;\r\n  letter-spacing:.8px;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-history-head h3 {\r\n  margin:0 0 8px!important;\r\n  color:#1b2949!important;\r\n  font-size:clamp(20px,3vw,25px);\r\n  font-weight:800;\r\n  line-height:1.35;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-history-head p {\r\n  margin:0!important;\r\n  color:#65718a;\r\n  font-size:13px;\r\n  line-height:1.7;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-history-highlight {\r\n  display:grid;\r\n  grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));\r\n  gap:12px;\r\n  margin:21px 0;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-history-highlight>div {\r\n  display:flex;\r\n  flex-direction:column;\r\n  gap:7px;\r\n  padding:17px;\r\n  background:#f8f5fd;\r\n  border:1px solid #eee6f8;\r\n  border-radius:12px;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-history-highlight span {\r\n  color:#65718a;\r\n  font-size:11px;\r\n  line-height:1.5;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-history-highlight strong {\r\n  color:#7041c6;\r\n  font-size:clamp(24px,4vw,32px);\r\n  line-height:1.2;\r\n  font-weight:850;\r\n  font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-history-highlight small {\r\n  color:#65718a;\r\n  font-size:10.5px;\r\n  line-height:1.5;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-history-chart {\r\n  display:grid;\r\n  gap:16px;\r\n  padding:20px 0;\r\n  border-top:1px solid #eee8f5;\r\n  border-bottom:1px solid #eee8f5;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-history-row {\r\n  display:grid;\r\n  grid-template-columns:75px minmax(0,1fr) 65px;\r\n  align-items:center;\r\n  gap:12px;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-history-row>span {\r\n  color:#1b2949;\r\n  font-size:12px;\r\n  font-weight:700;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-history-track {\r\n  height:17px;\r\n  background:#f0eafa;\r\n  border-radius:99px;\r\n  overflow:hidden;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-history-track>div {\r\n  height:100%;\r\n  background:#7041c6;\r\n  border-radius:99px;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-history-row>strong {\r\n  color:#1b2949;\r\n  font-size:12px;\r\n  text-align:right;\r\n  font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-history-insight {\r\n  margin-top:19px;\r\n  padding:16px;\r\n  background:#f2ebfc;\r\n  border-radius:11px;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-history-insight strong {\r\n  color:#7041c6;\r\n  font-size:12px;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-history-insight p {\r\n  margin:6px 0 0!important;\r\n  color:#1b2949;\r\n  font-size:12px;\r\n  line-height:1.75;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-history-source {\r\n  margin:13px 0 0!important;\r\n  color:#7b8599;\r\n  font-size:10.5px;\r\n  line-height:1.7;\r\n}\r\n@container(max-width:480px) {\r\n  .nv-df-history-highlight { grid-template-columns:1fr; }\r\n  .nv-df-history-row {\r\n    grid-template-columns:58px minmax(0,1fr) 59px;\r\n    gap:7px;\r\n  }\r\n}\r\n@media(max-width:600px) {\r\n  .nv-df-history { padding:18px 14px; border-radius:15px; }\r\n  .nv-df-history-head h3 { font-size:20px; }\r\n}\r\n<\/style>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8a81ded elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8a81ded\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Meski terjadi deflasi secara bulanan, Indonesia masih mencatatkan inflasi tahunan sebesar 1,84% pada September 2024. Perbedaan ini menunjukkan pentingnya memperhatikan periode pengukuran ketika membaca data inflasi dan deflasi.<\/span><\/p><h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_Deflasi_Berkepanjangan_di_Jepang\"><\/span><b>2. Deflasi Berkepanjangan di Jepang<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Jepang menjadi salah satu contoh negara yang pernah menghadapi tekanan deflasi berkepanjangan, terutama sejak akhir 1990-an.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kondisi tersebut berkaitan dengan lemahnya permintaan domestik, pertumbuhan ekonomi yang rendah, serta ekspektasi harga yang sulit meningkat. Bank of Japan kemudian menerapkan berbagai kebijakan moneter longgar untuk mendorong aktivitas ekonomi dan inflasi.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pengalaman Jepang menunjukkan bahwa deflasi berkepanjangan dapat menjadi tantangan bagi pertumbuhan ekonomi, khususnya ketika konsumsi dan investasi tetap lemah.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-db1676b elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"db1676b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"788\" height=\"443\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/Tokyo-Shopping-Street-with-Mount-Fuji-1024x576.webp\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-29119\" alt=\"Aktivitas pertokoan di Jepang sebagai ilustrasi pembahasan deflasi dan konsumsi masyarakat.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/Tokyo-Shopping-Street-with-Mount-Fuji-1024x576.webp 1024w, https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/Tokyo-Shopping-Street-with-Mount-Fuji-300x169.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/Tokyo-Shopping-Street-with-Mount-Fuji-768x432.webp 768w, https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/Tokyo-Shopping-Street-with-Mount-Fuji-1536x864.webp 1536w, https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/Tokyo-Shopping-Street-with-Mount-Fuji-1200x675.webp 1200w, https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/Tokyo-Shopping-Street-with-Mount-Fuji-150x84.webp 150w, https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/Tokyo-Shopping-Street-with-Mount-Fuji-450x253.webp 450w, https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/Tokyo-Shopping-Street-with-Mount-Fuji.webp 1672w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 788px) 100vw, 788px\" title=\"Ilustrasi kawasan perdagangan di Jepang. - Blog Nanovest\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-74393b6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"74393b6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Bagaimana_Cara_Menghitung_Tingkat_Deflasi\"><\/span>Bagaimana Cara Menghitung Tingkat Deflasi?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-69c6143 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"69c6143\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tingkat deflasi dapat dihitung menggunakan perubahan Indeks Harga Konsumen (IHK) dari satu periode ke periode berikutnya.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Rumusnya adalah:<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b1d98d0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"b1d98d0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\r\n<section class=\"nv-df-formula\" aria-label=\"Rumus menghitung deflasi berdasarkan IHK\">\r\n  <div class=\"nv-df-formula-head\">\r\n    <span class=\"nv-df-formula-eyebrow\">RUMUS \u2022 PERUBAHAN IHK<\/span>\r\n    <h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cara_Menghitung_Tingkat_Deflasi\"><\/span>Cara Menghitung Tingkat Deflasi<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\r\n    <p>Gunakan perubahan Indeks Harga Konsumen dari dua periode yang dibandingkan.<\/p>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n\r\n  <div class=\"nv-df-formula-panel\">\r\n    <span class=\"nv-df-formula-label\">Rumus perubahan IHK<\/span>\r\n    <div class=\"nv-df-formula-equation\">\r\n      <strong>Perubahan IHK =<\/strong>\r\n      <span class=\"nv-df-formula-fraction\">\r\n        <span>IHK sekarang \u2212 IHK sebelumnya<\/span>\r\n        <span>IHK sebelumnya<\/span>\r\n      <\/span>\r\n      <strong>\u00d7 100%<\/strong>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n\r\n  <div class=\"nv-df-formula-example\">\r\n    <strong>Contoh perhitungan<\/strong>\r\n    <div class=\"nv-df-formula-values\">\r\n      <span>IHK sebelumnya <b>105<\/b><\/span>\r\n      <span>IHK sekarang <b>103<\/b><\/span>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n\r\n    <div class=\"nv-df-formula-calculation\">\r\n      <span class=\"nv-df-formula-fraction\">\r\n        <span>103 \u2212 105<\/span>\r\n        <span>105<\/span>\r\n      <\/span>\r\n      <span>\u00d7 100% =<\/span>\r\n      <strong>\u22121,90%<\/strong>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n\r\n  <div class=\"nv-df-formula-result\">\r\n    <strong>Hasil: Deflasi 1,90%<\/strong>\r\n    <p>Tingkat harga secara umum turun sekitar 1,90% dibandingkan periode sebelumnya.<\/p>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n\r\n  <p class=\"nv-df-formula-note\">\r\n    Angka dalam contoh bersifat ilustratif. Hasil negatif menunjukkan deflasi, sedangkan hasil positif menunjukkan inflasi.\r\n  <\/p>\r\n<\/section>\r\n\r\n<style>\r\n.nv-df-formula,\r\n.nv-df-formula *,\r\n.nv-df-formula *::before,\r\n.nv-df-formula *::after {\r\n  box-sizing:border-box;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-formula {\r\n  width:100%;\r\n  max-width:900px;\r\n  margin:26px auto;\r\n  padding:26px;\r\n  background:#fff;\r\n  border:1px solid #e8e1f2;\r\n  border-radius:20px;\r\n  font-family:inherit;\r\n  container-type:inline-size;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-formula-eyebrow {\r\n  display:block;\r\n  margin-bottom:10px;\r\n  color:#7041c6;\r\n  font-size:10px;\r\n  font-weight:800;\r\n  letter-spacing:.8px;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-formula-head h3 {\r\n  margin:0 0 8px!important;\r\n  color:#1b2949!important;\r\n  font-size:clamp(20px,3vw,25px);\r\n  line-height:1.35;\r\n  font-weight:800;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-formula-head p {\r\n  margin:0!important;\r\n  color:#65718a;\r\n  font-size:13px;\r\n  line-height:1.7;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-formula-panel {\r\n  margin-top:20px;\r\n  padding:24px 16px;\r\n  background:#f8f5fd;\r\n  border:1px solid #eee6f8;\r\n  border-radius:13px;\r\n  text-align:center;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-formula-label {\r\n  display:block;\r\n  margin-bottom:16px;\r\n  color:#7041c6;\r\n  font-size:11px;\r\n  font-weight:800;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-formula-equation,\r\n.nv-df-formula-calculation {\r\n  display:flex;\r\n  align-items:center;\r\n  justify-content:center;\r\n  flex-wrap:wrap;\r\n  gap:12px;\r\n  color:#1b2949;\r\n  font-size:14px;\r\n  line-height:1.5;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-formula-fraction {\r\n  display:inline-flex;\r\n  flex-direction:column;\r\n  align-items:center;\r\n  max-width:100%;\r\n  text-align:center;\r\n  font-size:13px;\r\n  font-weight:700;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-formula-fraction>span {\r\n  display:block;\r\n  width:100%;\r\n  padding:5px 8px;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-formula-fraction>span:first-child {\r\n  border-bottom:2px solid #7041c6;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-formula-example {\r\n  margin-top:18px;\r\n  padding:18px;\r\n  border:1px solid #e8e1f2;\r\n  border-radius:12px;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-formula-example>strong {\r\n  display:block;\r\n  margin-bottom:13px;\r\n  color:#1b2949;\r\n  font-size:13px;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-formula-values {\r\n  display:flex;\r\n  flex-wrap:wrap;\r\n  gap:10px;\r\n  margin-bottom:17px;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-formula-values span {\r\n  padding:9px 12px;\r\n  background:#f5f2fa;\r\n  border-radius:8px;\r\n  color:#65718a;\r\n  font-size:12px;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-formula-values b {\r\n  margin-left:6px;\r\n  color:#1b2949;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-formula-calculation {\r\n  padding:12px 0 2px;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-formula-calculation>strong {\r\n  color:#7041c6;\r\n  font-size:23px;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-formula-result {\r\n  margin-top:16px;\r\n  padding:15px 17px;\r\n  background:#f2ebfc;\r\n  border-left:3px solid #7041c6;\r\n  border-radius:9px;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-formula-result strong {\r\n  color:#7041c6;\r\n  font-size:13px;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-formula-result p {\r\n  margin:5px 0 0!important;\r\n  color:#1b2949;\r\n  font-size:12px;\r\n  line-height:1.7;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-formula-note {\r\n  margin:13px 0 0!important;\r\n  color:#7b8599;\r\n  font-size:11px;\r\n  line-height:1.7;\r\n}\r\n@container(max-width:460px) {\r\n  .nv-df-formula-equation {\r\n    flex-direction:column;\r\n    gap:8px;\r\n  }\r\n  .nv-df-formula-fraction { font-size:12px; }\r\n  .nv-df-formula-values { flex-direction:column; }\r\n}\r\n@media(max-width:600px) {\r\n  .nv-df-formula { padding:18px 14px; border-radius:15px; }\r\n  .nv-df-formula-head h3 { font-size:20px; }\r\n}\r\n<\/style>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-61d4c10 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"61d4c10\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-80b1706\" data-id=\"80b1706\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6d7a0be elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6d7a0be\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Kalkulator_Deflasi_Berdasarkan_IHK\"><\/span>Kalkulator Deflasi Berdasarkan IHK<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-12e571e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"12e571e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Gunakan kalkulator berikut untuk mencoba menghitung perubahan IHK dengan angka berbeda.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cffac0c elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"cffac0c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\r\n<section class=\"nv-df-calc\" aria-label=\"Kalkulator deflasi berdasarkan IHK\">\r\n  <div class=\"nv-df-calc-head\">\r\n    <span class=\"nv-df-calc-eyebrow\">KALKULATOR INTERAKTIF<\/span>\r\n    <h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Kalkulator_Deflasi_Berdasarkan_IHK-2\"><\/span>Kalkulator Deflasi Berdasarkan IHK<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\r\n    <p>Masukkan Indeks Harga Konsumen dari dua periode untuk menghitung perubahan tingkat harga.<\/p>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n\r\n  <div class=\"nv-df-calc-fields\">\r\n    <div class=\"nv-df-calc-field\">\r\n      <label for=\"nv-df-calc-previous\">IHK periode sebelumnya<\/label>\r\n      <input id=\"nv-df-calc-previous\"\r\n             type=\"number\" min=\"0.000001\" step=\"any\"\r\n             inputmode=\"decimal\" value=\"105\">\r\n    <\/div>\r\n    <div class=\"nv-df-calc-field\">\r\n      <label for=\"nv-df-calc-current\">IHK periode sekarang<\/label>\r\n      <input id=\"nv-df-calc-current\"\r\n             type=\"number\" min=\"0\" step=\"any\"\r\n             inputmode=\"decimal\" value=\"103\">\r\n    <\/div>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n\r\n  <div class=\"nv-df-calc-result\" aria-live=\"polite\">\r\n    <div class=\"nv-df-calc-result-top\">\r\n      <span>Hasil perubahan IHK<\/span>\r\n      <span class=\"nv-df-calc-status\">Deflasi<\/span>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n    <strong class=\"nv-df-calc-value\">\u22121,90%<\/strong>\r\n    <p class=\"nv-df-calc-description\">\r\n      Tingkat harga secara umum turun sekitar 1,90% dibandingkan periode sebelumnya.\r\n    <\/p>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n\r\n  <p class=\"nv-df-calc-error\" role=\"alert\" hidden><\/p>\r\n\r\n  <div class=\"nv-df-calc-actions\">\r\n    <button type=\"button\" class=\"nv-df-calc-reset\">\u21ba Reset Kalkulator<\/button>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n\r\n  <p class=\"nv-df-calc-note\">\r\n    Kalkulator ini menggunakan data yang dimasukkan pengguna dan bersifat simulasi. Untuk perhitungan aktual, gunakan data IHK resmi dari BPS.\r\n  <\/p>\r\n<\/section>\r\n\r\n<style>\r\n.nv-df-calc,\r\n.nv-df-calc *,\r\n.nv-df-calc *::before,\r\n.nv-df-calc *::after {\r\n  box-sizing:border-box;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-calc {\r\n  width:100%;\r\n  max-width:900px;\r\n  margin:26px auto;\r\n  padding:26px;\r\n  background:#fff;\r\n  border:1px solid #e8e1f2;\r\n  border-radius:20px;\r\n  font-family:inherit;\r\n  container-type:inline-size;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-calc-eyebrow {\r\n  display:block;\r\n  margin-bottom:10px;\r\n  color:#7041c6;\r\n  font-size:10px;\r\n  font-weight:800;\r\n  letter-spacing:.8px;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-calc-head h3 {\r\n  margin:0 0 8px!important;\r\n  color:#1b2949!important;\r\n  font-size:clamp(20px,3vw,25px);\r\n  line-height:1.35;\r\n  font-weight:800;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-calc-head p {\r\n  margin:0!important;\r\n  color:#65718a;\r\n  font-size:13px;\r\n  line-height:1.7;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-calc-fields {\r\n  display:grid;\r\n  grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));\r\n  gap:14px;\r\n  margin-top:22px;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-calc-field {\r\n  display:flex;\r\n  flex-direction:column;\r\n  gap:8px;\r\n  min-width:0;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-calc-field label {\r\n  color:#1b2949;\r\n  font-size:12px;\r\n  font-weight:750;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-calc-field input {\r\n  display:block;\r\n  width:100%;\r\n  min-width:0;\r\n  height:48px;\r\n  padding:11px 13px;\r\n  background:#fff;\r\n  border:1px solid #dcd6e8;\r\n  border-radius:9px;\r\n  color:#1b2949;\r\n  font-family:inherit;\r\n  font-size:16px;\r\n  font-weight:650;\r\n  outline:none;\r\n  box-shadow:none;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-calc-field input:focus {\r\n  border-color:#7041c6;\r\n  box-shadow:0 0 0 3px rgba(112,65,198,.12);\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-calc-result {\r\n  margin-top:19px;\r\n  padding:21px;\r\n  background:#f5f0fc;\r\n  border:1px solid #e4d7f8;\r\n  border-radius:13px;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-calc-result-top {\r\n  display:flex;\r\n  align-items:center;\r\n  justify-content:space-between;\r\n  flex-wrap:wrap;\r\n  gap:10px;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-calc-result-top>span:first-child {\r\n  color:#65718a;\r\n  font-size:12px;\r\n  font-weight:650;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-calc-status {\r\n  padding:5px 10px;\r\n  background:#e5d8f8;\r\n  border-radius:99px;\r\n  color:#7041c6;\r\n  font-size:11px;\r\n  font-weight:800;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-calc-value {\r\n  display:block;\r\n  margin-top:13px;\r\n  color:#7041c6;\r\n  font-size:clamp(29px,5vw,39px);\r\n  font-weight:850;\r\n  line-height:1.2;\r\n  font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-calc-description {\r\n  margin:10px 0 0!important;\r\n  color:#1b2949;\r\n  font-size:12px;\r\n  line-height:1.75;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-calc-error {\r\n  margin:12px 0 0!important;\r\n  color:#b54739;\r\n  font-size:12px;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-calc-actions {\r\n  display:flex;\r\n  justify-content:flex-end;\r\n  margin-top:15px;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-calc-reset {\r\n  width:auto;\r\n  min-height:39px;\r\n  padding:9px 15px;\r\n  background:#fff;\r\n  border:1px solid #d9c9ef;\r\n  border-radius:8px;\r\n  color:#7041c6;\r\n  font-family:inherit;\r\n  font-size:12px;\r\n  font-weight:750;\r\n  cursor:pointer;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-calc-reset:hover {\r\n  background:#f5f0fc;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-calc-reset:focus-visible {\r\n  outline:2px solid #7041c6;\r\n  outline-offset:3px;\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-calc-note {\r\n  margin:17px 0 0!important;\r\n  color:#7b8599;\r\n  font-size:11px;\r\n  line-height:1.7;\r\n}\r\n@container(max-width:440px) {\r\n  .nv-df-calc-fields { grid-template-columns:1fr; }\r\n}\r\n@media(max-width:600px) {\r\n  .nv-df-calc { padding:18px 14px; border-radius:15px; }\r\n  .nv-df-calc-head h3 { font-size:20px; }\r\n}\r\n<\/style>\r\n\r\n<script>\r\n(function () {\r\n  function initDeflationCalculators() {\r\n    document.querySelectorAll(\".nv-df-calc\").forEach(function(root) {\r\n      if (root.dataset.initialized === \"true\") return;\r\n      root.dataset.initialized = \"true\";\r\n\r\n      const previous = root.querySelector(\"#nv-df-calc-previous\");\r\n      const current = root.querySelector(\"#nv-df-calc-current\");\r\n      const resultBox = root.querySelector(\".nv-df-calc-result\");\r\n      const value = root.querySelector(\".nv-df-calc-value\");\r\n      const status = root.querySelector(\".nv-df-calc-status\");\r\n      const description = root.querySelector(\".nv-df-calc-description\");\r\n      const error = root.querySelector(\".nv-df-calc-error\");\r\n      const reset = root.querySelector(\".nv-df-calc-reset\");\r\n\r\n      const formatter = new Intl.NumberFormat(\"id-ID\", {\r\n        minimumFractionDigits: 2,\r\n        maximumFractionDigits: 2\r\n      });\r\n\r\n      function calculate() {\r\n        const a = Number(previous.value);\r\n        const b = Number(current.value);\r\n\r\n        if (\r\n          previous.value.trim() === \"\" ||\r\n          current.value.trim() === \"\" ||\r\n          !Number.isFinite(a) ||\r\n          !Number.isFinite(b) ||\r\n          a <= 0 ||\r\n          b < 0\r\n        ) {\r\n          resultBox.hidden = true;\r\n          error.hidden = false;\r\n          error.textContent =\r\n            \"Masukkan IHK sebelumnya lebih besar dari nol dan IHK sekarang yang valid.\";\r\n          return;\r\n        }\r\n\r\n        error.hidden = true;\r\n        resultBox.hidden = false;\r\n\r\n        const change = ((b - a) \/ a) * 100;\r\n        const rounded = Math.abs(change) < 0.005 ? 0 : change;\r\n        const magnitude = formatter.format(Math.abs(rounded));\r\n\r\n        value.textContent =\r\n          (rounded < 0 ? \"\u2212\" : rounded > 0 ? \"+\" : \"\") +\r\n          magnitude + \"%\";\r\n\r\n        if (rounded < 0) {\r\n          status.textContent = \"Deflasi\";\r\n          description.textContent =\r\n            \"Tingkat harga secara umum turun sekitar \" +\r\n            magnitude + \"% dibandingkan periode sebelumnya.\";\r\n        } else if (rounded > 0) {\r\n          status.textContent = \"Inflasi\";\r\n          description.textContent =\r\n            \"Tingkat harga secara umum naik sekitar \" +\r\n            magnitude + \"% dibandingkan periode sebelumnya.\";\r\n        } else {\r\n          status.textContent = \"Tidak berubah\";\r\n          description.textContent =\r\n            \"Tidak terdapat perubahan tingkat harga antarperiode.\";\r\n        }\r\n      }\r\n\r\n      previous.addEventListener(\"input\", calculate);\r\n      current.addEventListener(\"input\", calculate);\r\n\r\n      reset.addEventListener(\"click\", function() {\r\n        previous.value = \"105\";\r\n        current.value = \"103\";\r\n        calculate();\r\n      });\r\n\r\n      calculate();\r\n    });\r\n  }\r\n\r\n  if (document.readyState === \"loading\") {\r\n    document.addEventListener(\r\n      \"DOMContentLoaded\",\r\n      initDeflationCalculators\r\n    );\r\n  } else {\r\n    initDeflationCalculators();\r\n  }\r\n})();\r\n<\/script>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c6159f2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"c6159f2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Bagaimana_Deflasi_Memengaruhi_Investasi\"><\/span>Bagaimana Deflasi Memengaruhi Investasi?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-833b622 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"833b622\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Deflasi dapat memengaruhi pasar keuangan melalui perubahan konsumsi, pendapatan perusahaan, suku bunga, dan ekspektasi pertumbuhan ekonomi. Dampaknya terhadap setiap instrumen investasi bisa berbeda, tergantung penyebab deflasi dan respons kebijakan moneter.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bagi investor, memahami kondisi deflasi membantu memberikan konteks ketika mengevaluasi kinerja saham, obligasi, emas, maupun aset kripto.<\/span><\/p><h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_Pengaruh_Deflasi_terhadap_Saham\"><\/span><b>1. Pengaruh Deflasi terhadap Saham<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Deflasi akibat melemahnya permintaan dapat menekan pendapatan dan laba perusahaan. Ketika konsumen mengurangi pengeluaran, bisnis berpotensi menghadapi penurunan penjualan, tekanan margin keuntungan, serta perlambatan ekspansi.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Namun, dampaknya tidak selalu sama pada setiap sektor. Perusahaan dengan arus kas kuat, tingkat utang terkendali, dan permintaan produk yang relatif stabil dapat memiliki ketahanan lebih baik dibandingkan bisnis yang sangat bergantung pada belanja konsumen.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Investor perlu memperhatikan perkembangan pendapatan, margin laba, serta proyeksi pertumbuhan perusahaan ketika menganalisis saham dalam kondisi deflasi.<\/span><\/p><h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_Pengaruh_Deflasi_terhadap_Obligasi_dan_Suku_Bunga\"><\/span><b>2. Pengaruh Deflasi terhadap Obligasi dan Suku Bunga<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Deflasi dapat mendorong bank sentral mempertimbangkan kebijakan moneter yang lebih longgar apabila penurunan harga disertai pelemahan ekonomi.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ketika suku bunga pasar turun, harga obligasi berbunga tetap yang sudah beredar umumnya cenderung meningkat. Meski demikian, investor tetap perlu mempertimbangkan risiko kredit, perubahan yield, dan kemampuan penerbit obligasi memenuhi kewajibannya.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Selain itu, deflasi dapat meningkatkan nilai riil pembayaran utang. Kondisi ini berpotensi menambah tekanan bagi perusahaan atau pemerintah dengan beban utang yang besar.<\/span><\/p><h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_Pengaruh_Deflasi_terhadap_Emas_dan_Kripto\"><\/span><b>3. Pengaruh Deflasi terhadap Emas dan Kripto<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pergerakan harga emas selama deflasi dipengaruhi berbagai faktor, termasuk suku bunga riil, nilai tukar dolar AS, dan permintaan terhadap aset aman (<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">safe haven<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">).<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sementara itu, aset kripto seperti <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nanovest.io\/kripto\/btc\/\"><b>Bitcoin (BTC)<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> dapat dipengaruhi perubahan likuiditas global dan sentimen risiko investor. Jika deflasi disertai ketidakpastian ekonomi, volatilitas pasar kripto berpotensi meningkat.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Karena itu, investor sebaiknya mempertimbangkan kondisi makroekonomi secara menyeluruh sebelum mengambil keputusan investasi.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1e6c55e elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"1e6c55e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\r\n<section class=\"nv-di\" aria-label=\"Infografis pengaruh deflasi terhadap investasi\">\r\n  <div class=\"nv-di-head\">\r\n    <span class=\"nv-di-eyebrow\">INFOGRAFIS \u2022 DEFLASI DAN INVESTASI<\/span>\r\n    <h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Bagaimana_Deflasi_Memengaruhi_Investasi-2\"><\/span>Bagaimana Deflasi Memengaruhi Investasi?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\r\n    <p>Perubahan tingkat harga dapat memengaruhi kinerja aset melalui pendapatan perusahaan, suku bunga, dan sentimen pasar.<\/p>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n\r\n  <div class=\"nv-di-grid\">\r\n\r\n    <article class=\"nv-di-card\">\r\n      <div class=\"nv-di-card-top\">\r\n        <span class=\"nv-di-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\r\n          <svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\"\r\n               stroke-width=\"1.8\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\">\r\n            <path d=\"M3 3v18h18\"\/>\r\n            <path d=\"m6 16 5-5 4 3 5-7\"\/>\r\n            <path d=\"M16 7h4v4\"\/>\r\n          <\/svg>\r\n        <\/span>\r\n        <h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Saham\"><\/span>Saham<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n      <p>Permintaan yang melemah dapat menekan penjualan dan laba perusahaan.<\/p>\r\n      <div class=\"nv-di-watch\">\r\n        <span>YANG PERLU DIPANTAU<\/span>\r\n        <strong>Pendapatan, margin laba, dan valuasi<\/strong>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n    <\/article>\r\n\r\n    <article class=\"nv-di-card\">\r\n      <div class=\"nv-di-card-top\">\r\n        <span class=\"nv-di-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\r\n          <svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\"\r\n               stroke-width=\"1.8\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\">\r\n            <path d=\"m3 10 9-6 9 6\"\/>\r\n            <path d=\"M4 10h16\"\/>\r\n            <path d=\"M6 10v9M10 10v9M14 10v9M18 10v9\"\/>\r\n            <path d=\"M3 21h18\"\/>\r\n          <\/svg>\r\n        <\/span>\r\n        <h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Obligasi\"><\/span>Obligasi<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n      <p>Penurunan suku bunga dapat mendukung harga obligasi berbunga tetap, tetapi risiko kredit tetap ada.<\/p>\r\n      <div class=\"nv-di-watch\">\r\n        <span>YANG PERLU DIPANTAU<\/span>\r\n        <strong>Suku bunga, yield, dan risiko kredit<\/strong>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n    <\/article>\r\n\r\n    <article class=\"nv-di-card\">\r\n      <div class=\"nv-di-card-top\">\r\n        <span class=\"nv-di-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\r\n          <svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\"\r\n               stroke-width=\"1.8\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\">\r\n            <path d=\"M5 8 8 4h8l3 4-7 12L5 8Z\"\/>\r\n            <path d=\"M5 8h14M8 4l4 16 4-16\"\/>\r\n          <\/svg>\r\n        <\/span>\r\n        <h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Emas\"><\/span>Emas<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n      <p>Pergerakan emas dipengaruhi suku bunga riil, dolar AS, dan permintaan aset aman.<\/p>\r\n      <div class=\"nv-di-watch\">\r\n        <span>YANG PERLU DIPANTAU<\/span>\r\n        <strong>Suku bunga riil dan nilai tukar dolar AS<\/strong>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n    <\/article>\r\n\r\n    <article class=\"nv-di-card\">\r\n      <div class=\"nv-di-card-top\">\r\n        <span class=\"nv-di-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\r\n          <svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\"\r\n               stroke-width=\"1.8\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\">\r\n            <circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"12\" r=\"9\"\/>\r\n            <path d=\"M9 7h5a2 2 0 0 1 0 4H9h6a2 2 0 0 1 0 4H9\"\/>\r\n            <path d=\"M11 5v14M14 5v2M14 17v2\"\/>\r\n          <\/svg>\r\n        <\/span>\r\n        <h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Kripto\"><\/span>Kripto<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n      <p>Perubahan likuiditas dan selera risiko investor dapat memicu volatilitas harga.<\/p>\r\n      <div class=\"nv-di-watch\">\r\n        <span>YANG PERLU DIPANTAU<\/span>\r\n        <strong>Likuiditas, sentimen, dan kebijakan moneter<\/strong>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n    <\/article>\r\n\r\n  <\/div>\r\n\r\n  <div class=\"nv-di-note\">\r\n    <strong>Catatan untuk investor<\/strong>\r\n    <p>Deflasi tidak menentukan arah harga aset secara otomatis. Dampaknya bergantung pada penyebab deflasi, kondisi ekonomi, dan karakteristik masing-masing instrumen.<\/p>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n<\/section>\r\n\r\n<style>\r\n.nv-di,.nv-di *,.nv-di *::before,.nv-di *::after{box-sizing:border-box}\r\n.nv-di{\r\n  width:100%;max-width:1000px;margin:26px auto;padding:26px;\r\n  background:#fff;border:1px solid #e8e1f2;border-radius:20px;\r\n  font-family:inherit;container-type:inline-size\r\n}\r\n.nv-di-eyebrow{\r\n  display:block;margin-bottom:10px;color:#7041c6;\r\n  font-size:10px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.8px\r\n}\r\n.nv-di-head h3{\r\n  margin:0 0 8px!important;color:#1b2949!important;\r\n  font-size:clamp(20px,3vw,25px);line-height:1.35;font-weight:800\r\n}\r\n.nv-di-head p{\r\n  margin:0!important;color:#65718a;font-size:13px;line-height:1.7\r\n}\r\n.nv-di-grid{\r\n  display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));\r\n  gap:13px;margin-top:22px\r\n}\r\n.nv-di-card{\r\n  display:flex;flex-direction:column;min-width:0;\r\n  padding:19px;background:#f9f7fd;\r\n  border:1px solid #eae2f5;border-radius:14px\r\n}\r\n.nv-di-card-top{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:11px;margin-bottom:13px}\r\n.nv-di-icon{\r\n  display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;\r\n  width:42px;height:42px;flex:0 0 42px;\r\n  color:#7041c6;background:#eadff9;border-radius:11px\r\n}\r\n.nv-di-icon svg{width:23px;height:23px}\r\n.nv-di-card h4{\r\n  margin:0!important;color:#1b2949!important;\r\n  font-size:16px;font-weight:800;line-height:1.4\r\n}\r\n.nv-di-card>p{\r\n  margin:0 0 17px!important;color:#58667f;\r\n  font-size:12.5px;line-height:1.75;flex:1\r\n}\r\n.nv-di-watch{\r\n  display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:7px;\r\n  padding:12px;background:#fff;border-radius:9px\r\n}\r\n.nv-di-watch span{\r\n  color:#7041c6;font-size:9px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.6px\r\n}\r\n.nv-di-watch strong{\r\n  color:#1b2949;font-size:12px;line-height:1.6;font-weight:750\r\n}\r\n.nv-di-note{\r\n  margin-top:17px;padding:15px 17px;\r\n  background:#f2ebfc;border-left:3px solid #7041c6;border-radius:9px\r\n}\r\n.nv-di-note strong{color:#7041c6;font-size:12px}\r\n.nv-di-note p{\r\n  margin:5px 0 0!important;color:#1b2949;font-size:12px;line-height:1.75\r\n}\r\n@container(max-width:540px){\r\n  .nv-di-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}\r\n  .nv-di-card{padding:16px}\r\n}\r\n@media(max-width:600px){\r\n  .nv-di{padding:18px 14px;border-radius:15px}\r\n  .nv-di-head h3{font-size:20px}\r\n}\r\n<\/style>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c5971c2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"c5971c2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Bagaimana_Cara_Menghadapi_Deflasi\"><\/span>Bagaimana Cara Menghadapi Deflasi?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9f3982b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9f3982b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Menghadapi deflasi memerlukan perhatian terhadap kondisi keuangan dan perkembangan ekonomi. Beberapa langkah berikut dapat dipertimbangkan:<\/span><\/p><ol><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Menjaga dana darurat<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Likuiditas yang memadai membantu menghadapi ketidakpastian pendapatan dan kebutuhan mendesak.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Mengelola utang dengan bijak<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Perhatikan kemampuan membayar cicilan karena deflasi dapat meningkatkan beban utang secara riil.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Memantau kebijakan ekonomi<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Perubahan suku bunga dan stimulus pemerintah dapat memengaruhi aktivitas ekonomi serta pasar keuangan.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Melakukan diversifikasi investasi<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Menyebarkan investasi pada beberapa instrumen dapat membantu mengelola risiko sesuai tujuan dan profil risiko.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Mengevaluasi fundamental aset<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Untuk investasi saham, perhatikan kesehatan keuangan perusahaan, prospek bisnis, dan valuasinya.<\/span><\/li><\/ol>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-813aef0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"813aef0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"788\" height=\"443\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/Cosy-Home-Office-Financial-Planning-1024x576.webp\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-29120\" alt=\"Investor mengevaluasi kondisi keuangan dan portofolio investasi melalui laptop dan catatan keuangan.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/Cosy-Home-Office-Financial-Planning-1024x576.webp 1024w, https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/Cosy-Home-Office-Financial-Planning-300x169.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/Cosy-Home-Office-Financial-Planning-768x432.webp 768w, https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/Cosy-Home-Office-Financial-Planning-1536x864.webp 1536w, https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/Cosy-Home-Office-Financial-Planning-1200x675.webp 1200w, https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/Cosy-Home-Office-Financial-Planning-150x84.webp 150w, https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/Cosy-Home-Office-Financial-Planning-450x253.webp 450w, https:\/\/www.nanovest.io/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/Cosy-Home-Office-Financial-Planning.webp 1672w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 788px) 100vw, 788px\" title=\"Ilustrasi perencanaan keuangan dan evaluasi investasi di tengah perubahan kondisi ekonomi. - Blog Nanovest\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fb560d8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"fb560d8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Pahami_Kondisi_Pasar_Jelajahi_Peluang_Investasi_di_Nanovest\"><\/span>Pahami Kondisi Pasar, Jelajahi Peluang Investasi di Nanovest<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0a1e598 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0a1e598\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Perubahan kondisi ekonomi dapat memengaruhi pergerakan pasar saham dan aset investasi lainnya. Melalui <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/nanovest.io\"><b>Nanovest<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, kamu bisa menjelajahi saham perusahaan Amerika Serikat, emas digital, dan aset kripto sekaligus memperluas pengetahuan investasi melalui artikel edukasi.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4e2eefb elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"4e2eefb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\r\n<section class=\"nv-df-cta\" aria-label=\"Jelajahi investasi dan edukasi di Nanovest\">\r\n  <div class=\"nv-df-cta-content\">\r\n    <span class=\"nv-df-cta-eyebrow\">INVESTASI \u2022 NANOVEST<\/span>\r\n\r\n    <h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Kenali_Pasarnya_Mulai_Investasinya\"><\/span>Kenali Pasarnya, Mulai Investasinya<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\r\n\r\n    <p>\r\n      Perubahan kondisi ekonomi dapat memengaruhi pasar keuangan.\r\n      Pantau perkembangannya dan jelajahi berbagai pilihan investasi\r\n      sesuai tujuan keuanganmu bersama Nanovest.\r\n    <\/p>\r\n\r\n    <div class=\"nv-df-cta-actions\">\r\n      <a class=\"nv-df-cta-primary\"\r\n         href=\"https:\/\/www.nanovest.io\/\"\r\n         target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\r\n        Mulai Investasi di Nanovest\r\n        <span aria-hidden=\"true\">\u2197<\/span>\r\n      <\/a>\r\n\r\n      <a class=\"nv-df-cta-secondary\"\r\n         href=\"https:\/\/www.nanovest.io\/blog\/\"\r\n         target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\r\n        Baca Tips Investasi\r\n        <span aria-hidden=\"true\">\u2197<\/span>\r\n      <\/a>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n\r\n    <p class=\"nv-df-cta-disclaimer\">\r\n      Investasi mengandung risiko. Pahami produk dan pertimbangkan\r\n      profil risiko sebelum mengambil keputusan investasi.\r\n    <\/p>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n\r\n  <div class=\"nv-df-cta-decoration\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\r\n    <div class=\"nv-df-cta-circle nv-df-cta-circle-one\"><\/div>\r\n    <div class=\"nv-df-cta-circle nv-df-cta-circle-two\"><\/div>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n<\/section>\r\n\r\n<style>\r\n.nv-df-cta,\r\n.nv-df-cta *,\r\n.nv-df-cta *::before,\r\n.nv-df-cta *::after{box-sizing:border-box}\r\n.nv-df-cta{\r\n  position:relative;isolation:isolate;overflow:hidden;\r\n  width:100%;max-width:1000px;margin:30px auto;\r\n  padding:34px;background:#1b2949;\r\n  border-radius:19px;font-family:inherit\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-cta-content{position:relative;z-index:2;max-width:750px}\r\n.nv-df-cta-eyebrow{\r\n  display:inline-block;margin-bottom:12px;\r\n  color:#d6bafa;font-size:10px;font-weight:800;\r\n  letter-spacing:1px\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-cta h3{\r\n  margin:0 0 13px!important;color:#fff!important;\r\n  font-size:clamp(23px,3.5vw,31px);\r\n  font-weight:850;line-height:1.3\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-cta-content>p:not(.nv-df-cta-disclaimer){\r\n  max-width:650px;margin:0!important;\r\n  color:#e2e5f1;font-size:13px;line-height:1.85\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-cta-actions{\r\n  display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:11px;margin-top:24px\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-cta-actions a{\r\n  display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;\r\n  gap:10px;min-height:45px;padding:12px 18px;\r\n  border-radius:9px;text-align:center;text-decoration:none!important;\r\n  font-family:inherit;font-size:12px;font-weight:800;\r\n  line-height:1.5;transition:transform .2s,background .2s\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-cta-actions a:hover{transform:translateY(-2px)}\r\n.nv-df-cta-actions a:focus-visible{\r\n  outline:2px solid #fff;outline-offset:3px\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-cta-primary{\r\n  color:#fff!important;background:#7041c6;\r\n  border:1px solid #7041c6\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-cta-primary:hover{background:#8253d5}\r\n.nv-df-cta-secondary{\r\n  color:#fff!important;background:transparent;\r\n  border:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.55)\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-cta-secondary:hover{background:rgba(255,255,255,.09)}\r\n.nv-df-cta-disclaimer{\r\n  margin:22px 0 0!important;\r\n  color:#c6cbdb;font-size:10.5px;line-height:1.75\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-cta-decoration{\r\n  position:absolute;inset:0;z-index:1;\r\n  pointer-events:none;overflow:hidden\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-cta-circle{\r\n  position:absolute;border-radius:50%;\r\n  border:1px solid rgba(194,158,245,.16)\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-cta-circle-one{\r\n  width:350px;height:350px;right:-170px;top:-200px;\r\n  background:radial-gradient(circle,rgba(112,65,198,.19),transparent 70%)\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-cta-circle-two{\r\n  width:230px;height:230px;right:-110px;bottom:-160px;\r\n  background:radial-gradient(circle,rgba(112,65,198,.12),transparent 70%)\r\n}\r\n@media(max-width:600px){\r\n  .nv-df-cta{padding:25px 19px;border-radius:15px}\r\n  .nv-df-cta h3{font-size:23px}\r\n  .nv-df-cta-actions{flex-direction:column}\r\n  .nv-df-cta-actions a{width:100%}\r\n}\r\n@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){\r\n  .nv-df-cta-actions a{transition:none}\r\n}\r\n<\/style>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1ae5958 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1ae5958\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"FAQ_Seputar_Deflasi\"><\/span>FAQ Seputar Deflasi<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-279fb95 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"279fb95\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\r\n<section class=\"nv-df-faq\" aria-label=\"Pertanyaan umum seputar deflasi\">\r\n\r\n  <details class=\"nv-df-faq-item\">\r\n    <summary>\r\n      <span>Apakah deflasi menguntungkan masyarakat?<\/span>\r\n      <span class=\"nv-df-faq-plus\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\r\n    <\/summary>\r\n    <div class=\"nv-df-faq-answer\">\r\n      Deflasi dapat meningkatkan daya beli ketika harga turun dan pendapatan tetap stabil. Namun, deflasi berkepanjangan akibat lemahnya permintaan dapat menekan aktivitas bisnis dan lapangan kerja.\r\n    <\/div>\r\n  <\/details>\r\n\r\n  <details class=\"nv-df-faq-item\">\r\n    <summary>\r\n      <span>Apa perbedaan deflasi dan disinflasi?<\/span>\r\n      <span class=\"nv-df-faq-plus\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\r\n    <\/summary>\r\n    <div class=\"nv-df-faq-answer\">\r\n      Deflasi berarti tingkat harga barang dan jasa secara umum turun sehingga laju inflasi bernilai negatif. Sementara itu, disinflasi berarti laju kenaikan harga melambat, tetapi tingkat harga masih meningkat.\r\n    <\/div>\r\n  <\/details>\r\n\r\n  <details class=\"nv-df-faq-item\">\r\n    <summary>\r\n      <span>Apakah deflasi selalu menyebabkan resesi?<\/span>\r\n      <span class=\"nv-df-faq-plus\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\r\n    <\/summary>\r\n    <div class=\"nv-df-faq-answer\">\r\n      Tidak. Deflasi dapat terjadi akibat peningkatan pasokan atau penurunan biaya produksi. Risiko perlambatan ekonomi lebih besar ketika deflasi berlangsung lama akibat lemahnya permintaan.\r\n    <\/div>\r\n  <\/details>\r\n\r\n  <details class=\"nv-df-faq-item\">\r\n    <summary>\r\n      <span>Apakah deflasi memengaruhi harga saham?<\/span>\r\n      <span class=\"nv-df-faq-plus\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\r\n    <\/summary>\r\n    <div class=\"nv-df-faq-answer\">\r\n      Ya. Deflasi dapat memengaruhi pendapatan perusahaan, ekspektasi laba, suku bunga, dan sentimen investor. Dampaknya berbeda menurut sektor dan kondisi fundamental masing-masing perusahaan.\r\n    <\/div>\r\n  <\/details>\r\n\r\n  <details class=\"nv-df-faq-item\">\r\n    <summary>\r\n      <span>Siapa yang mengukur deflasi di Indonesia?<\/span>\r\n      <span class=\"nv-df-faq-plus\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\r\n    <\/summary>\r\n    <div class=\"nv-df-faq-answer\">\r\n      Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) menghitung perubahan Indeks Harga Konsumen (IHK) untuk mengukur inflasi dan deflasi di Indonesia.\r\n    <\/div>\r\n  <\/details>\r\n\r\n<\/section>\r\n\r\n<style>\r\n.nv-df-faq,\r\n.nv-df-faq *,\r\n.nv-df-faq *::before,\r\n.nv-df-faq *::after{box-sizing:border-box}\r\n.nv-df-faq{\r\n  width:100%;max-width:950px;margin:22px auto;\r\n  font-family:inherit\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-faq-item{\r\n  margin-bottom:10px;background:#fff;\r\n  border:1px solid #e8e1f2;border-radius:12px;\r\n  overflow:hidden\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-faq-item summary{\r\n  display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;\r\n  gap:14px;padding:17px 19px;cursor:pointer;\r\n  color:#1b2949;font-size:13px;font-weight:750;\r\n  line-height:1.6;list-style:none\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-faq-item summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none}\r\n.nv-df-faq-item summary::marker{content:\"\"}\r\n.nv-df-faq-item summary:hover{background:#faf8fe}\r\n.nv-df-faq-item summary:focus-visible{\r\n  outline:2px solid #7041c6;outline-offset:-3px\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-faq-plus{\r\n  position:relative;display:block;\r\n  width:26px;height:26px;flex:0 0 26px;\r\n  background:#f1e9fc;border-radius:7px\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-faq-plus::before,\r\n.nv-df-faq-plus::after{\r\n  content:\"\";position:absolute;\r\n  top:50%;left:50%;background:#7041c6;\r\n  transform:translate(-50%,-50%);border-radius:2px\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-faq-plus::before{width:12px;height:2px}\r\n.nv-df-faq-plus::after{width:2px;height:12px}\r\n.nv-df-faq-item[open] .nv-df-faq-plus::after{display:none}\r\n.nv-df-faq-item[open]{\r\n  border-color:#d8c6ef;background:#fcfaff\r\n}\r\n.nv-df-faq-answer{\r\n  padding:0 19px 18px;color:#58667f;\r\n  font-size:12.5px;line-height:1.8\r\n}\r\n@media(max-width:600px){\r\n  .nv-df-faq-item summary{padding:14px;font-size:12.5px}\r\n  .nv-df-faq-answer{padding:0 14px 15px;font-size:12px}\r\n}\r\n<\/style>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Harga kebutuhan sehari-hari yang semakin murah tentu terdengar menguntungkan. Namun, ketika harga berbagai barang dan jasa terus menurun, kondisi tersebut juga bisa menjadi sinyal perubahan aktivitas ekonomi. Fenomena ini dikenal sebagai deflasi. Penyebabnya beragam, mulai dari meningkatnya ketersediaan barang hingga melemahnya daya beli masyarakat. Dampaknya pun bergantung pada faktor yang mendorong penurunan harga tersebut. Lantas,<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":35,"featured_media":29116,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[738,479],"class_list":["post-29115","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-tips-dan-tutorial","tag-edukasi","tag-tips-and-tutorial"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO Pro 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Deflasi adalah kondisi penurunan harga barang dan jasa secara umum. 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